-
Reading Styles & Strategies
VISUAL
Students with this strength can easily:
Enjoy/learn best by:
Learn to read best with:
Recall what they see
Follow written or drawn instructions
Learn by observingUsing computer graphics;
performing visual puzzles;
looking at or designing
maps, charts, graphsSight methods, dissimilar
words, silent reading,
words accompanied by pictures, slides or videosAUDITORY
Students with this strength can easily:
Enjoy/learn best by:
Learn to read best with:
Recall what they hear
Follow spoken instructions
Learn by listening and
speakingTalking, interviewing,
debating, participating
on a panel, asking and
answering questions,
memorizing, making oral reportsPhonics, choral reading,
by listening to stories
and recordings of
books, discussing stories,
reading orallyTACTILE
Students with this strength can easily:
Enjoy/learn best by:
Learn to read best with:
Recall what they touch
Follow instructions they
write or touch
Learn by touching or
manipulating objectsDoodling, sketching, playing
board games, building
models, constructing
dioramas and relief maps
writing, tracingWriting/tracing methods,
playing games or reading
instructions, then making somethingKINESTHETIC
Students with this strength can easily:
Enjoy/learn best by:
Learn to read best with:
Recall their experiences
Follow instructions that
they perform or rehearse
Learn by touching or
manipulating objectsPlaying floor games,
assembling objects,
building models, participating
in fairs, setting up experiments,
acting, role-playing, scavenger
huntsPantomiming, acting in plays,
riding a stationary bike
while listening to a book,
recording and reading,
reading instructions and
then building/doing
somethingGLOBAL
Students with this strength can easily:
Enjoy/learn best by:
Learn to read best with:
Make decisions based on
emotions/intuition
Are spontaneous
Focus on creativity
Care less about tidinessInformation presented in
an interesting or humorous
story, examples, interesting
materials, group work,
and activitiesHolistic reading methods,
such as recorded books,
story writing, choral
reading with books, computer
software, audiovisual materials, projects
and gamesANALYTIC
Students with this strength can easily:
Enjoy/learn best by:
Learn to read best with:
Make decisions based on
logic/common sense
Plan and organize well
Focus on details and facts
Like a tidy environmentInformation presented in
sequential steps, with rules
and examples, structure
materials, teacher-directed
lessons, clear goals and
requirementsPhonics (if auditory),
programmed materials, puzzles,
some worksheets-reinforced
by strategies appropriate for
global learners